Environmental and Social Management System (ESMS)


PLN, as one of the State-Owned Enterprises and the company with the largest assets in Indonesia, has been mandated by the Indonesian government to support national growth by providing reliable electricity to all regions in Indonesia. PLN is tasked with developing a long-term electricity system to meet capacity and energy needs, utilizing new and renewable energy, and improving the efficiency and performance of the electricity system.

In order to develop sustainable business and promote the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), PLN has formed a team to compile an Environmental and Social Management System (ESMS) Document to provide a framework for the company in identifying, assessing, preventing or mitigating, evaluating, and communicating environmental and social risks and impacts (Environmental and Social, E&S) that may arise from the management and operational activities by PLN and its business partners. This ESMS ensures that E&S risks and impacts will be managed in accordance with Good International Industry Practice (GIIP) and aligned with the requirements of International Finance Institutions (IFIs). In line with PLN’s commitment to strengthening environmental sustainability and social sustainability, the ESMS will be applied in internal work and processes to ensure investment and operational activities meet sustainable international requirements.

This ESMS is a “living document” that will continuously be changed/modified/updated from time to time with the approval of the ESMS Team at PLN. The ESMS document consists of the ESMS Manual that was launched in December 2023, and 16 Management Guidelines were launched in May 2024, covering 10 environmental aspects and 6 social aspects as follows:

  1. Labor and Working Condition Management Guideline
  2. Air Quality Management Guideline
  3. Biodiversity Management Guideline
  4. Community Health, Safety, and Security Management Guideline
  5. Cultural Heritage Management Guideline
  6. Indigenous People Management Guideline
  7. Erosion and Sediment Control Management Guideline
  8. Non-Hazardous Waste Management Guideline
  9. Stakeholder Engagement Management Guideline
  10. Water Efficiency Management Guideline
  11. Land Acquisition and Resettlement Management Guideline
  12. Noise and Vibration Control Management Guideline
  13. Hazardous Materials Management Guideline
  14. Hazardous Waste Management Guideline
  15. Wastewater and Water Quality Management Guideline
  16. Energy Efficiency Management Guideline

And also Document Independent Power Producer (IPP) E&S Guidelines For Solar PV Project

 Environmental Social Management System (ESMS) – English  Environmental Social Management System (ESMS) – Bahasa
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